Ratios & Metrics
Margin Analysis
Has Calculator
What it means
Gross, operating, and net margin as percentages of revenue.
Why it matters
Reveals pricing power, cost discipline, and bottom-line efficiency.
How to calculate — with Cawan's Shoes
Gross = (Rev−COGS)/Rev. Op = OpIncome/Rev. Net = NetIncome/Rev. Cawan's: 50% / 20% / 14%.
What's at stake if you ignore this
Falling margins = pricing power erosion or cost creep.